Wednesday, 12 November 2014

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EFFECT OF PATELL TAPING ON ISOMETRIC STRENGTH



This study was designed to evaluate the effect of patella taping on functional performance in apparently healthy individuals. Specifically, the study was aimed at determining the effect of this procedure on thigh isometric strength using cable-tensiometer and the following parameters were taken: age, leg dominance, body weight, thigh girth and muscle strength.
In previous similar studies (Cushnagham et al, 1994), taping appears to be effective with Osteo-arthritis (OA) patients as well as those with non specific anterior knee pain.
Analysis of the values from the subjects in the taped and untaped group using the paired‘t’ test reviewed that there was statistical significant difference between the Hop for taped and untapped (t=-3.1, p=0.002). Also, there was a statistical difference between the quadriceps strength for taped and untaped (t=-1.9, p=0.000). Furthermore, comparing the Harmstrings strength between the taped and untaped, there was statistical significant difference (t=-15.9, p=0.000). This may be because of the subtle alteration in patella position and partial restriction i knee joint range of motion, which brought about a decrease in hop distance, quadriceps isometric strength and thus, decreased functional performance in the subjects; causing the subjects to function sub-optimally.
This research supported the hypothesis that the mechanism by which patella taping has brought about reported improvements in Patello-Femoral Pain Syndrome (PFPS) patients (Hiissue to producelyard, 1990; Cushnaghan et al, 1994) is not solely related to a reduction in pain inhibition, but may involve an alteration in patella position and so efficient functioning of the thigh mechanisms of action.

CONCLUSION                                                                      
The results of this study showed that patella taping brought about a significant decrease in hop distance, quadriceps isometric strength and thus, decreased functional performance.